The debate over new provinces reflects Pakistan’s deeper crisis of representation and governance.
Punjab’s demographic dominance has historically concentrated power, marginalising smaller provinces and southern Punjab.
Saraikistan is not about ethnic division; it is a proposal to restore fairness and equity in the federation.
Creating Saraikistan would empower millions long neglected, allowing them to set priorities and allocate resources locally.
Constitutionally protected and financially autonomous local governments are essential for meaningful democracy.
Elite capture has weakened trust in the federation, making decentralisation a necessity for cohesion.
Decisions on education, healthcare, and municipal planning must be made close to the people to be effective.
While constitutional hurdles exist, fairness and equity must guide reform over rigid procedural constraints.
Demands for new provinces such as Hazara, South Punjab, and Bahawalpur arise from economic neglect, cultural invisibility, and political marginalisation.
Some political actors push reforms sincerely; others exploit the issue for electoral advantage.
Saraikistan should be seen as a strengthening measure for Pakistan’s federalism, not as a threat to Punjab.
True unity and federal stability are built from the grassroots, not imposed from the centre—Saraikistan for Pakistan.
Lecturer in English: "Learn to live, live to learn" sums up my life philosophy. I regard education as an infinite process, with special interests in language, ELT, and Pakistani political discourse. Through my work, I hope to inspire in my students a similar love of learning and a curiosity about the world. I explore these themes on my blog at http://riazlaghari.blogspot.com.